Below is the commentary on the Foreign Exchange (FX) market with data for the week-ended February 24, 2023. Table 1 below compares weekly turnover for trades between banks (FMDQ Dealing Member (Banks)/Authorised Dealers) and their clients for the weeks-ended February 17 & 24, 2023.
- In the FX Spot and Derivatives markets, the total turnover for the week-ended February 24, 2023, was $2,151.13 million, an increase of 248.89% ($1,534.56 million) from $616.57 million reported for the week-ended February 17, 2023. The week-on-week (WoW) increase in total turnover was solely driven by the 1,422.95% ($1,610.64 million) increase in FX Derivatives turnover, offsetting the 15.11% ($76.08 million) decrease in FX Spot turnover. (See Table 1 below)
- The WoW increase in FX Derivatives turnover was driven by the 1,656.20% ($1,619.27 million) increase in FX Futures turnover, despite the 55.97% ($8.63 million) decrease in FX Forwards turnover
- In the FX Spot market, the total value of transactions for the week-ended February 24, 2023, was $427.30 million, representing a decrease of 15.11% ($76.08 million) from the value of transactions executed in the week-ended February 17, 2023 ($503.38 million)
Table 1: Weekly FX Turnover Analysis
| Week-ended February 24, 2023 | Week-ended February 17, 2023 | WoW % Change | ||||
Weekly Turnover | Daily Average Turnover | % Share | Weekly Turnover | Daily Average Turnover | % Share | ||
($’million) | ($’million) | ||||||
FX Spot | 427.30 | 85.46 | 19.86 | 503.38 | 100.68 | 81.64 | (15.11) |
Forwards | 6.79 | 1.36 | 0.32 | 15.42 | 3.08 | 2.50 | (55.97) |
Futures | 1,717.04 | 343.41 | 79.82 | 97.77 | 19.55 | 15.86 | 1,656.20 |
FX Derivatives | 1,723.83 | 344.47 | 80.14 | 113.19 | 22.63 | 18.36 | 1,422.95 |
Total | 2,151.13 | 430.23 | 100.00 | 616.57 | 123.31 | 100.00 | 248.89 |
- In the FX Futures market, $1,717.04 million worth of FX Futures contracts were traded in thirty-two (32) deals, representing a WoW increase of 1,656.20% ($1,619.27 million) when compared to the $97.77 million FX Futures contracts traded in ten (10) deals recorded in the week-ended February 17, 2023
- For the week-ended February 24, 2023, the average Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Fixing (NAFEX) rate was $/₦461.26, compared to $/₦461.31 recorded in the week-ended February 17, 2023, representing an appreciation of the Naira against the United States (US) Dollar by 0.01% ($/₦0.05). (See Table 2 below)
Table 2: Weekly FX Rate Analysis
| Feb. 20 2023 | Feb. 21 2023 | Feb. 22 2023 | Feb. 23 2023 | Feb. 24 2023 | Weekly Average | WoW % Change | |
Feb. 24 2023 | Feb. 17 2023 | |||||||
NAFEX ($/₦) | 461.25 | 461.32 | 461.33 | 461.10 | 461.32 | 461.26 | 461.31 | 0.01 |