Below is the commentary on the Foreign Exchange (FX) market with data for the week-ended January 6, 2023. The table following the commentary compares weekly turnover for trades between banks (FMDQ Dealing Member (Banks) [DMBs]/Authorised Dealers) and their clients for the weeks-ended December 30, 2022, & January 6, 2023.
- In the FX Spot and Derivatives markets, the total turnover for the week-ended January 6, 2023, was $406.39 million, representing a decrease of 32.09% ($192.02 million) from $598.41 million reported for the week-ended December 30, 2022. The week-on-week (WoW) decrease in total turnover was solely driven by the 42.75% ($217.60 million) decrease in FX Spot turnover despite the 28.62% ($25.58 million) increase in FX Derivatives turnover. (See Table 1 below)
- The WoW increase in FX Derivatives turnover was majorly driven by the 1,338.28% ($73.07 million) increase in FX Forwards turnover, which offset the 56.60% ($47.49 million) decrease in FX Futures turnover
- In the FX Spot market, the total value of transactions for the week-ended January 6, 2023, was $291.44 million, representing a decrease of 42.75% ($217.60 million) from the value of transactions executed in the week-ended December 30, 2022 ($509.04 million)
Table 1: Weekly FX Turnover Analysis
| Week-ended January 6, 2023 | Week-ended December 30, 2022 | WoW % Change | ||||
Weekly | Daily Average | % Share ($’million) | Weekly | Daily Average | % Share ($’million) | ||
($’million) | ($’million) | ||||||
FX Spot | 291.44 | 72.86 | 71.71 | 509.04 | 169.68 | 85.07 | (42.75) |
Forwards | 78.53 | 19.63 | 19.32 | 5.46 | 1.82 | 0.91 | 1,338.28 |
Futures | 36.42 | 9.11 | 8.96 | 83.91 | 27.97 | 14.02 | (56.60) |
FX Derivatives | 114.95 | 28.74 | 28.29 | 89.37 | 29.79 | 14.93 | 28.62 |
Total | 406.39 | 101.60 | 100.00 | 598.41 | 199.47 | 100.00 | (32.09) |
- In the FX Futures market, $36.42 million worth of FX Futures contracts were traded in four (4) deals, representing a WoW decrease of 56.60% ($47.49 million) when compared to the $83.91 million FX Futures contracts traded in seven (7) deals recorded in the week-ended December 30, 2022
- For the week-ended January 6, 2023, the average Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Fixing (NAFEX) rate was $/₦461.01 compared to $/₦459.92, recorded in the week-ended December 30, 2022, representing a depreciation of the Naira against the United States (US) Dollar by 0.24% ($/₦1.09). (See Table 2 below)
Table 2: Weekly FX Rate Analysis
| Jan. 3 2023 | Jan. 4 2023 | Jan. 5 2023 | Jan. 6 2023 | Weekly Average | WoW % Change | |
Jan. 6 2023 | Dec. 30 2022 | ||||||
NAFEX ($/₦) | 461.15 | 461.00 | 461.00 | 460.88 | 461.01 | 459.92 | 0.24 |